Overview of Wheat Prices in Pakistan
Wheat (Gandum) is the most consumed staple crop in Pakistan, and its price affects flour (atta), roti rates, and overall food inflation.
Daily wheat prices are influenced by production, stock management, global rates, and policy decisions from bodies like the Pakistan Bureau of Statistics and the Ministry of National Food Security & Research.
People search heavily for wheat price in Pakistan today, gandum rate today, and today wheat rate in Pakistan, which reflects strong informational + navigational intent.
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What Is The Price Of Wheat Today?
he price of wheat today in Pakistan ranges between Rs. 3,450 – Rs. 3,950 per 40 KG, depending on city and quality.
Per KG price averages Rs. 78 – Rs. 96.
| City | Price (40 KG) |
|---|---|
| Lahore | Rs. 3,600 – 3,750 |
| Karachi | Rs. 3,800 – 3,950 |
| Islamabad / Rawalpindi | Rs. 3,900+ |
| Multan | Rs. 3,450 – 3,600 |
| Faisalabad | Rs. 3,550 – 3,700 |
| Sialkot | Rs. 3,520 – 3,650 |
| Hyderabad | Rs. 3,650 – 3,700 |
| Quetta | Rs. 3,750 – 3,850 |
| Peshawar | Rs. 3,600 – 3,750 |
| Rahim Yar Khan | Rs. 3,500 – 3,650 |
| Bahawalpur | Rs. 3,480 – 3,620 |
| Sargodha | Rs. 3,550 – 3,700 |
| Gujranwala | Rs. 3,560 – 3,690 |
| DG Khan | Rs. 3,450 – 3,580 |
| Mianwali | Rs. 3,480 – 3,600 |
Prices vary by region depending on supply, quality, and mill demand.
Average Price Range:
- Per 40 KG: Rs. 3,450 – Rs. 3,950
- Per KG: Rs. 78 – Rs. 96
Gandam City Wise Prices
- Lahore: Rs. 3,600 – 3,750
- Karachi: Rs. 3,800 – 3,950
- Multan: Rs. 3,450 – 3,600
- Islamabad / Rawalpindi: Rs. 3,900+
- Hyderabad: Rs. 3,650 – 3,700
(These ranges adjust based on mill demand and inter-provincial supply.)
Last 6-Month Wheat Price Trend (Pakistan)
| Month | Avg 40 KG Price |
|---|---|
| Sep 2025 | Rs. 3,300 – 3,550 |
| Oct 2025 | Rs. 3,350 – 3,600 |
| Nov 2025 | Rs. 3,400 – 3,700 |
| Dec 2025 | Rs. 3,500 – 3,850 |
| Jan 2026 | Rs. 3,650 – 3,900 |
| Feb 2026 | Rs. 3,700 – 3,950 |
Trend Summary
- Prices increased ~12–15% due to import delays and stock mismanagement.
- Flour mills reported lower arrivals.
- International markets remained unstable.
International Wheat Price
Global prices depend on futures traded on the Chicago Board of Trade.
Current Global Trend
- $5.8 – $6.3 per bushel
- Slight upward trend due to weather impact in major exporting countries.
Why People Are Not Buying Wheat?
1. Import Lobby Influence
Sometimes imported wheat appears cheaper in international markets.
But after adding freight, dollar rate, port handling, and storage — the final cost becomes much higher.
Still, the import process benefits certain groups involved in approvals and tenders, so the system often prefers importing instead of supporting local farmers.
Result:
Pakistan spends more money, while local farmers get lower prices.
2. Middlemen Control (Arthi System)
Government can’t easily bypass middlemen.
Arthis and mandi agents have deep control over the supply chain:
- They buy from farmers at low prices
- They sell to mills and institutions at higher prices
This reduces the benefit that should reach the farmer.
3. Weak Procurement & Storage Capacity
Even when the government wants to buy wheat:
- Procurement starts late
- Farmers need instant cash and sell early
- Storage facilities are already full or outdated
This prevents large-scale direct buying.
4. Confusing Provincial Policies
Punjab and Sindh often set different support prices, which creates:
- Cross-border wheat movement
- Market instability
- Difficulty in unified government buying
5. System Mismanagement & Preference Issues
Without directly accusing anyone, the reality is:
- Procurement officers
- Quality check teams
- Storage handlers
often prioritize who they “know,” not who needs support.
Many small farmers fail to get their wheat accepted into the system.
6. Importing Is “Administratively Easier”
Buying from millions of farmers is hard.
Approving a single import tender is much easier for the system.
This convenience pushes the government toward imports, even when Pakistan produces enough wheat.
Will Wheat Prices Go Up?
Yes — mild increase expected till April 2026 due to limited stocks and import dependency.
Reasons for Expected Increase
- Lower production in Punjab & Sindh
- High global freight costs
- Slow government release of stocks
- Rumors of a new support price revision
Wheat Support Price in Pakistan (2026)
Support price is set by the government to protect farmers.
Current Support Price (2026)
- Punjab: Rs. 3,900 per 40 KG
- Sindh: Rs. 4,000 per 40 KG
This directly affects mandi prices because millers mirror these official benchmarks.
Historical Wheat Price Questions
What was the price of wheat in 1950?
Rs. 8–10 per 40 KG (equivalent to ~Rs. 900–1,200 today after inflation adjustment).
What was wheat price in global market in 2014?
Around $5.5 – $6.0 per bushel (stable year with moderate production globally).
What is price of one KG wheat in 2018?
Approx Rs. 28–32 per KG.
What Determines the Price of Wheat in Agriculture Production?
Main influencing factors:
- Seed quality
- Fertilizer cost
- Diesel & irrigation cost
- Government support price
- Weather & yield
- International market trends
Entities like the Food and Agriculture Organization analyse global production patterns that influence prices.
FAQs
What is the price of wheat today in Pakistan?
Rs. 3,450 – 3,950 per 40 KG depending on the city.
What is the price of wheat per KG?
Rs. 78 – 96 per KG.
Why are wheat prices so low in some regions?
Because of local oversupply, poor grain quality, and low mill demand.
Will wheat prices rise in 2026?
A slight increase is expected due to global shortages and rising cost of inputs.
Who determines the price of wheat straw in Pakistan?
Local mandis and fodder traders set prices based on demand from livestock farmers.
Why does wheat price differ city to city?
Due to transport cost, quality grade, and regional supply-demand imbalance.
Conclusion
The wheat market in Pakistan remains highly sensitive to supply, global prices, and government policies. In early 2026, gandum prices continue to show an upward trend due to costlier imports, mill demand, and rising input costs. Consumers struggle with higher atta prices, while farmers face uncertainty about support prices and government procurement.
Overall, the market is expected to stay moderately bullish until new crop arrivals in April–May 2026. Monitoring daily mandi rates is essential for traders, households, and small retailers to plan purchases effectively.
If government stock releases and import flows improve, prices may stabilize — but until then, fluctuations will remain common across Punjab, Sindh, KP, and Balochistan.






